
{"id":3312,"date":"2012-04-01T02:22:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-31T17:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/?p=3312"},"modified":"2021-09-01T20:28:15","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T11:28:15","slug":"2012-%ec%a7%91%ed%95%a9%eb%a1%a0-%eb%ac%b8%ec%a0%9c-%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b4%ec%a7%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/2012\/04\/01\/2012-%ec%a7%91%ed%95%a9%eb%a1%a0-%eb%ac%b8%ec%a0%9c-%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b4%ec%a7%80\/","title":{"rendered":"2012 \uc9d1\ud569\ub860 \ubb38\uc81c \ud398\uc774\uc9c0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"outline-container-orgc3908a5\" class=\"outline-2\">\n<h2 id=\"orgc3908a5\">22, March.<\/h2>\n<div class=\"outline-text-2\" id=\"text-orgc3908a5\">\n<ol class=\"org-ol\">\n<li>Check that $ f^{-1}:B&rarr; A$  ( $ a=f^{-1}(b)$  \u21d4  $ b=f(a)$  ) is well-defined.<\/li>\n<li>&#8221;Lemma 2.1&#8221; proof.<\/li>\n<li>&#8221;Exercise #5&#8221; (p.21), and consider why this should be 1-1, onto.<\/li>\n<li>Check these. \u2460 $ f:A&rarr; B$  : 1-1  \u21d4  \\(\\forall g,h:Z\\to B\\)  ( $ f&circ; g = f&circ; h$ \u21d2 $ g=h$ ) and  \u2461 $ f:A&rarr; B$  : onto  \u21d4  \\(\\forall g,h:B\\to Z\\)  ( $ g&circ; f = h&circ; f$ \u21d2 $ g=h$ ).<\/li>\n<li>&#8221;Exercise #2&#8221; (p.20), and consider counterexample to know why.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"outline-container-org87d8cbc\" class=\"outline-2\">\n<h2 id=\"org87d8cbc\">20, March.<\/h2>\n<div class=\"outline-text-2\" id=\"text-org87d8cbc\">\n<ol class=\"org-ol\">\n<li>Prove that $ f&cup;(A_0&times; B)$ . [restriction part]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p> \ud639\uc2dc, $ f&cap; A_0&times; B = $ restriction  of $ f $ w.r.t. $ A_0 $ \uc744 \ubb3b\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc778\uac00\uc694? -\uc774 \ub9d0\uc774 \ub9de\uc544\uc694. <\/p>\n<ol class=\"org-ol\">\n<li>Check $ (g&circ; f)$  is a function. [composite fn part]<\/li>\n<li>Choose and translate one section of Naive Set Theory(after sec.4, Halmos) or Topology(textbook, Munkres).  [submit at the end of march]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p> \uba54\uc77c\ub85c \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac74\uac00\uc694? \ud559\uad50 \uba54\uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0c8\uc2a4\u3142\ub2c8\ub2e4 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"outline-container-org1830106\" class=\"outline-2\">\n<h2 id=\"org1830106\">15, March.<\/h2>\n<div class=\"outline-text-2\" id=\"text-org1830106\">\n<ol class=\"org-ol\">\n<li>Define distrubutive, associative, communicative law and complement of union\/intersection in general sense.<\/li>\n<li>Prove that if $ a=b$ , $ (a,b)$  is singleton.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"outline-container-org3f16252\" class=\"outline-3\">\n<h3 id=\"org3f16252\">Solution<\/h3>\n<div class=\"outline-text-3\" id=\"text-org3f16252\">\n<p> 2: By the definition of oredered pairs, <\/p>\n<p> $ (a,b)=\\{\\{a\\},\\{a,b\\}\\}$ <\/p>\n<p> If $ a=b$ ,  $ (a,a)=\\{\\{a\\},\\{a,a\\}\\}$  and $ \\{\\{a\\},\\{a,a\\}\\}=\\{\\{a\\},\\{a\\}\\}$ . <\/p>\n<p> (\u2235 If two elements is same, set only express one element. Therefore $ \\{a\\}=\\{a,b\\}$  if $ a=b$ ) <\/p>\n<p> By the same manner, $ \\{\\{a\\},\\{a\\}\\}=\\{\\{a\\}\\}$ . <\/p>\n<p> Therefore, if $ a=b$ , $ (a,b)$ \u21d2 $ \\{\\{a\\}\\}$ . The proof is complete. <\/p>\n<p> -2012. 3. 15 2006140631 \uc774\uc2b9\ud6c4 <\/p>\n<ol class=\"org-ol\">\n<li>&#8220;set only express one element.&#8221; \uc774 \uba85\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc99d\uba85\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub098 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574 \ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p> a\ub97c \ub450\uac1c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc9d1\ud569\uacfc a\ub97c 1\uac1c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc9d1\ud569\uc744 \uac19\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc77c \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc194\uc9c1\ud788 &#8216;\ud560\ubaa8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc774 \ubb38\uc81c \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \uacf5\ub9ac\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0\ub3c4 a\ub97c 1\uac1c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc9d1\ud569\uc774 \uc815\ub9d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0 \ub2f5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c&#8217;\ub77c\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\ub3c4 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc874\uc7ac\ud574\uc57c {a, a} = {a}\ub780 \uba85\uc81c\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc796\uc544\uc694. \ubb50 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 {a, a}\ub97c {a}\ub85c \ud45c\uae30\ud558\uc790\uace0 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucca0\uc218\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\uace0,\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \uc601\ud76c, \uc9c4\uc9dc \uc601\ud76c\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac74 \uc544\ub2cc \uac83 \uac19\uad6c\uc694^^ \uace0\ubbfc\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc758 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \ud3b4\ubd24\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p> Suppose a set, A exists. Then, by the axiom of pairs, we know a set, {A, A} also exists. This time, suppose a set containing A only exists and let&#8217;s denote it as {A}. Now, I claim {A, A} = {A}. &lt;- a proof on it can be easily given through usual ways. Therefore, the set {A} really exists and that is {A, A} <\/p>\n<p> \uc870\uae08 \ucc1c\ucc1c\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 P\uac00 \uac00\uc0c1\uc758 Q\uc640 \uac19\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c P = Q\uc774\uace0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c Q\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\uc18d \uacf1\uc539\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub2c8 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uac83 \uac19\uae30\uace0 \ud558\ub124\uc694^^;;   \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc904\ubc14\uafc8\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\uc8e0, \uc8c4\uc1a1. <\/p>\n<p> \uc9c8\ubb38 :  \ud560\ubaa8\uc2a4\ub97c \ub530\ub978\ub2e4\uba74 &#8220;set only express one element.&#8221; \uc774 \uba85\uc81c\uc758 \uc99d\uba85\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uac00\uc694?  \uadfc\ub370 \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \ud560\ubaa8\uc2a4 \ucc45 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac74\uac00\uc694? \uba87\ucabd, \uba87\uc9f8\uc904? \ud560\ubaa8\uc2a4 \ucc45\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\uc9c4 \uc54a\uace0 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2b9\ud6c4\uc528\uac00 \uc99d\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uba85\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>22, March. Check that $ f^{-1}:B&rarr; A$ ( $ a=f^{-1}(b)$ \u21d4 $ b=f(a)$ ) is well-defined. &#8221;Lemma 2.1&#8221; proof. &#8221;Exercise #5&#8221; (p.21), and consider why this should be 1-1, onto. Check these. \u2460 $ f:A&rarr; B$ : 1-1 \u21d4 \\(\\forall g,h:Z\\to B\\) ( $ f&circ; g = f&circ; h$ \u21d2 $ g=h$ ) and \u2461 &#8230; <a title=\"2012 \uc9d1\ud569\ub860 \ubb38\uc81c \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/2012\/04\/01\/2012-%ec%a7%91%ed%95%a9%eb%a1%a0-%eb%ac%b8%ec%a0%9c-%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b4%ec%a7%80\/\" aria-label=\"2012 \uc9d1\ud569\ub860 \ubb38\uc81c \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc138\uc694\">\ub354 \uc77d\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lectures"],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"\uae40\uc601\uc6b1","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim","push-errors":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3312"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3312\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3313,"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3312\/revisions\/3313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematicians.korea.ac.kr\/ywkim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}